Discover Partenope

Handel‘s first comic opera, written in 1730, involves romantic complications and gender confusion, telling the story of four rival suitors in pursuit of Queen Partenope’s love.

The opera is packed full with gorgeous arias and captivating music.

Partenope Synopsis

Act 1

Partenope asks for Apollo’s blessing. Rosmira enters, disguised as a man, and introduces herself as Eurimene. Despite the disguise, Arsace recognizes her as his former betrothed; before they can talk, Ormonte announces that Emilio wants to meet Partenope. Armindo confides in Eurimene that he loves Partenope; she, however, is in love with Arsace. Rosmira scolds Arsace for abandoning her; he begs her forgiveness and she insists that he must not reveal her true identity. Armindo admits to Partenope that he loves her. When Eurimene interrupts Partenope and Arsace, ‘he’ declares himself to be yet another of Partenope’s suitors. Partenope continues to assert her devotion to Arsace. Emilio offers Partenope marriage; when she refuses, he threatens her. She asks Arsace to lead her forces against Emilio, and this provokes jealousy among the other suitors. Armindo is perturbed by Eurimene’s feelings for Partenope, but Eurimene reassures him that his affections lie elsewhere.

Act 2

Partenope’s and Emilio’s forces engage, and Emilio is captured by Arsace.

Eurimene claims all credit for Emilio’s capture and Arsace says nothing to the contrary. When Emilio contradicts Eurimene’s assertion, Eurimene challenges Arsace to a duel to prove his honour. Arsace attempts to pacify Eurimene whose feelings are torn between love and rage. Armindo declares his love for Partenope; she, however, continues to want only Arsace. Alone together, Rosmira and Arsace struggle with conflicting emotions.

Act 3

Eurimene tells Partenope that he challenged Arsace not for himself but on behalf of a woman – Rosmira – whom Arsace had promised to marry and then abandoned. When Arsace admits the allegation is true, Partenope rejects him and gives hope to Armindo. Emilio offers Arsace his support in the forthcoming duel. Arsace asks for Rosmira’s forgiveness. When Partenope discovers them together, Rosmira manages to conceal her true identity. Both women scorn Arsace, who rails at the tyranny of love. The contestants are given their weapons for the duel. When Arsace suddenly demands that he and Eurimene must fight bare-chested, Eurimene is placed in a dilemma and chooses to reveal ‘his’ true identity. The lovers change partners. Partenope takes Armindo and Rosmira and Arsace are reunited.

Partenope FAQs

In the opera Partenope, there are three acts.
The opera is full of romantic entanglements, mistaken identities, and humorous situations. Each character has to navigate their desires and schemes. Partenope must decide who to trust and who to love.

The story of the opera Partenope is one of love as a battle.
Many suitors wish to marry Queen Partenope of Naples. These include the charming Arsace and the ambitious Emilio. Partenope favors Arsace but he has to contend with Eurimene. Eurimene reveals that he is actually Rosmira, and she is actually Arsace’s scorned former lover, seeking revenge.

Partenope, heartbroken by Arsace’s betrayal, rejects him and turns to Armindo. Rosmira realises that Arsace truly loves Partenope. She forgives Arsace and encourages him to try to win back Partenope’s love.

Partenope is the Queen of Naples and the name of the the main female character in Handel’s opera of the same name.

She is pursued by several people and story is driven by the romantic complications that arise.

The opera Partenope is pronounced “par-tuh-NOH-peh”.

George Fredric Handel wrote the opera Partenope in 1730. It was first performed in London, UK.

Read the introductory guide to Partenope